White Collar Lawyers

Don't respond on your own. Contact a white collar lawyer before talking to investigators or producing documents.

Many are, but states prosecute fraud and theft too. Your lawyer should have experience in the right court.

You have the right to stay silent and to ask for a lawyer. Politely say you want to speak with an attorney before answering questions.

As soon as you're charged or know you're being investigated. Early help can affect bail, evidence and whether charges are filed at all.

Sometimes — for weak evidence, an illegal stop or search, or through programs like pretrial diversion. A local defense lawyer can tell you what's realistic for your case.

Start with what you need help with above. That narrows the list to attorneys who practice that area. Then compare ratings and reviews, and talk to two or three before you decide.

It depends on the case. Criminal and family cases are often billed hourly or as a flat fee. Personal injury attorneys usually work on contingency — a share of what you recover, and nothing if you don't. Ask each attorney how they charge before you hire them.

Many do, especially in personal injury, criminal defense, bankruptcy and immigration. Ask when you call — a first meeting is the best way to see whether an attorney is a good fit.

Anything about your case: letters, court papers, contracts, police reports, photos, bills and a short timeline of what happened. The more the attorney sees, the better the advice.

Usually you need one licensed in the state where your case is. Federal matters like immigration, bankruptcy and patents can be different — ask the attorney.